Frequency of Name Robert in Medieval Europe
The name Robert has a long history, dating back to the Middle Ages. Its popularity varied across regions and centuries.
Origins and Early History
Robert is a Germanic name derived from “hrodebert,” composed of “hroth” (fame) and “berht” (bright fame). It was introduced to France by Charlemagne’s soldiers, who named their leader Robert I, Duke of Aquitaine. This exposure contributed to the spread of the name throughout Europe.
Medieval Popularity
H2. England
In medieval England, Robert was a common name among the nobility and upper classes. According to the 1086 Domesday Book, a survey of England conducted by William the Conqueror, there were over 1,000 individuals named Robert in England.
H3. Frequency by Century
| Century | Number of Individuals Named Robert (approx.) |
| — | — |
| 11th | 400-500 |
| 12th | 600-700 |
| 13th | 800-900 |
| 14th | 1,000-1,200 |
These numbers indicate a steady increase in the frequency of the name Robert during this period.
H2. Continental Europe
In other parts of continental Europe, such as France and Germany, Robert was also a relatively common name among the nobility and clergy.
Notable Figures
Several notable figures throughout history bear the name Robert:
- Robert the Magnificent (1166-1213), Holy Roman Emperor
- Robert de Brus (1295-1329), King of Scotland
- Robert I, Duke of Lorraine (1300-1344)
These individuals contributed to the enduring popularity of the name Robert in medieval Europe.
Conclusion
The name Robert was a common name in medieval Europe, particularly among the nobility and upper classes. Its frequency varied across regions, with England showing a higher concentration of bearers compared to other parts of continental Europe.